新建tomcat目录

mkdir /opt/tomcat

下载并安装最新版本Tomcat
wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.5.34/bin/apache-tomcat-8.5.34.tar.gz
sudo tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.5.34.tar.gz -C /opt/tomcat --strip-components=1

启动Tomcat 并开启防火墙

启动tomcat
/opt/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
查看tomcat进程
ps -ef|grep tomcat
查看tomcat日志
tail -100f /opt/tomcat/logs/catalina.out
查看tomcat端口
netstat -anop | grep 进程号pid
关闭tomcat
kill -9 进程号pid

通过systemctl status firewalld查看firewalld状态
通过systemctl start firewalld开启防火墙
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=80/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --reload